The first steps toward reconciliation began on September 10, 1952, with the signing of the Luxembourg Agreement. However, it was not until March 14, 1960, when Konrad Adenauer, the German Chancellor, and David Ben-Gurion, the Israeli Prime Minister, met officially for the first time. This historic meeting, held in New York, remains a powerful symbol of the unity between both nations, as it paved the way for Prime Minister Levi Eshkol and Chancellor Ludwig Erhard to formalize the establishment of diplomatic relations on May 12, 1965. The deep friendship that today unites both countries is the result of the joint efforts of their societies. Even during the 1950s and 1960s, strong ties were formed between the two peoples through youth, cultural, and academic exchanges, sporting events, and city partnerships. Over time, these relations have been further consolidated through institutions such as the German-Israeli Future Forum Foundation (DIZF) and the Minerva Foundation, which have played a key role in this process. As a result, the German and Israeli societies are now deeply interconnected in numerous areas.

To commemorate the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Israel and Germany, the Federal Government, in collaboration with federal states, cities, municipalities, and civil society initiatives, has prepared a wide agenda of commemorative activities for 2025, both in Germany and Israel. Within this framework, special emphasis will be placed on the 70th anniversary of the German-Israeli youth exchange program, with a particular focus on active youth participation. To this end, the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs is working closely with key players such as the German-Israeli Future Forum Foundation (DIZF) and the German-Israeli Society (DIG), providing funding for commemorative projects. In this context, DIZF underscores the importance of the continuity of bilateral relations, focusing on new generations. Throughout the year, young people from both countries will participate in volunteer initiatives and civil society projects, with the aim of collaborating, sharing experiences, and building networks. Additionally, DIG will carry out an educational project that will offer a deeper understanding of the evolution of German-Israeli relations. Among its activities, it will include the creation of an educational module for schools and a commemorative graffiti artwork, which will be awarded through a competition and displayed in Berlin.

The Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs reaffirms its commitment to strengthening exchanges between civil societies, emphasizing the importance of hosting members of Israeli society in Germany. Through the Visitors Program, more than 70 people are expected to participate in planned visits throughout the year, including Israeli writers attending the Frankfurt Book Fair, as well as mayors who will take part in a special program in Germany. As part of this inclusive approach, the German Ambassador to Israel, Steffen Seibert, began in January a walk along the Israel National Trail with the aim of engaging in close dialogue with journalists, activists, and civil society representatives across the country. Additionally, the Ben-Gurion House in Tel Aviv, in collaboration with the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, is organizing a special exhibition dedicated to the historical relationship between Konrad Adenauer and David Ben-Gurion.

One of the most emblematic events of the commemorative year will be the collaboration between the Berlin Symphony Orchestra and the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, which will offer joint concerts in Tel Aviv and Berlin. The proceeds from these concerts will be used to support Israeli students interested in participating in academic exchange programs in Germany, further strengthening the educational and cultural ties between both nations.

Through the commemorative activities and cultural initiatives driven by the embassies, Germany and Israel reaffirm their commitment to promoting mutual understanding and strengthening their diplomatic relations. This commemoration not only invites reflection on the shared history but also opens spaces for dialogue to continue building a strong relationship based on respect, cooperation, and common values that endure over time.

• https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/aussenpolitik/laenderinformationen/israel-node/2707760-2707760 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/aussenpolitik/laenderinformationen/israel-node/2707760-2707760